所谓选修科目也只是在某一项目范围内略有拣选余地而已。一个受过良好教育的人,犹如一个科班出身的戏剧演员,在学习的时候要服从严格的纪律,唱工做工都要认真学习,各种角色的戏都要完全谙通,学成之后才能各按其趣味而单独发展其所长。学问要有根底,根底要打得平正坚实,以

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问题     所谓选修科目也只是在某一项目范围内略有拣选余地而已。一个受过良好教育的人,犹如一个科班出身的戏剧演员,在学习的时候要服从严格的纪律,唱工做工都要认真学习,各种角色的戏都要完全谙通,学成之后才能各按其趣味而单独发展其所长。学问要有根底,根底要打得平正坚实,以后永远受用。初学阶段的科目之最重要的莫过于语文与数学。语文是阅读达意的工具,国文不通便很难表达自己,外国文不通便很难吸取外来的新知。数学是思想条理之最好的训练。其他科目也各有各的用处,其重要性很难强分轩轾,例如体育,从另一方面看也是重要得无以复加。总之,我们在求学时代,应该暂且把趣味放在一旁,耐着性子接受教育的纪律,把自己锻炼成为坚实的材料。学问的趣味,留在将来慢慢享受一点也不迟。

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答案 The so-called electives mean only some little option within the scope of a certain item. A well-educated person is like a professionally trained Peking opera singer. While undergoing the training, he must observe a most exact discipline. He must pay equal attention to singing, acting and acrobatic skills, and learn to play different roles. It is not until he has finished the all-round training that he begins to develop his own specialty according to his personal disposition. Laying a solid foundation for learning will be of great lifelong benefit to you. Of all the school subjects during the preliminary stage of learning, languages and mathematics are the most important. Languages serve as a tool for reading and communication. Without a good knowledge of Chinese, you will find it difficult to express yourself. Without a good knowledge of a foreign language, you will find it difficult to absorb new knowledge from abroad. Mathematics makes for logical thinking. Other subjects also have their respective uses. It is hard to say which is more important. Physical education, for example , is also extremely important from another point of view. In short, while in school, we should temporarily put aside our personal liking and patiently observe school discipline so that we may temper ourselves and become solid stuff. Don’ t hurry—there will be a time for you to find relish in learning in the days to come.

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