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  3. The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

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问题     The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages【C1】________young couples are the result of【C2】________ attraction and affection【C3】________ than practical considerations.
    In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children. Teenagers begin【C4】________in high school and usually find mates through their own academic and social【C5】________. Though young people feel【C6】________to choose their friends from【C7】________groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is【C8】________in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot select spouses for their children, but they can usually【C9】________ choices by【C10】________ disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.
    【C11】________, marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages) are increasing, probably because of the greater【C12】________of today’s youth and the fact that they are restricted by【C13】________prejudice than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend college,【C14】________in the armed forces,【C15】________pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more【C16】________to date and marry outside their own social group. In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither【C17】________nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are【C18】________the rise particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, interracial marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and【C19】________a family. Marriages between people of different national【C20】________(but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial times.
【C10】
选项 A、sounding
B、avoiding
C、expecting
D、voicing
答案D
解析 本填空涉及分词，分词也表达动作，我们首先关注其宾语：disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable(对他们认为不合适的人的反对)；再分析本填空所在句子的原文信息：父母可以影响子女的选择(they can usually influence choices)，后面则表达的是通过做什么来影响。理解了这一点，又分析了本填空的宾语，这个动词就好选择了。首先排除B)avoiding(避免)；而C)expecting表示“期望”，不能很好地表达本句的意思；分析选项A)sounding，该动词主要作不及物动词，表示“发音、听起来”，而D)voicing是典型的及物动词，表示“说出、讲出来”，与本填空的宾语最为搭配，而且意思符合本句的意思，所以答案为选项D)voicing。
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