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  3. After a day’ s hard work, we need some sleep. During the sleep, the fatigue of the body disappears and recuperation (恢复) begi

After a day’ s hard work, we need some sleep. During the sleep, the fatigue of the body disappears and recuperation (恢复) begi

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问题    After a day’ s hard work, we need some sleep. During the sleep, the fatigue of the body    disappears and recuperation (恢复) begins. The tired mind gathers new energy, and the memory    improves.
   Some adults require little sleep: others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four hours.    Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily, the amount gradually diminishing as they grow older.    Young students may need twelve hours: university students may need ten. A worker with a    physically demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people have little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte, Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.
   Whatever your individual need is, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine: a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite position, and a rule you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.
   Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours—nearly five days. Whatever the limit, it is absolute. Animals that kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.
From the amount of sleep Napoleon, Edison, and Darwin required, we can conclude______.
选项 A、that they were famous
B、that they were executives
C、that they were intelligent
D、none of the above
答案D
解析 根据第二段最后两句“Many famous people have little sleep．Napoleon Bonaparte，Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night．”可知，许多名人需要的睡眠时间很少，拿破仑、爱迪生和达尔文平均每晚只需 睡4到6个小时。此处只是介绍了这些名人睡觉时间很少，并不能说明这与他们的 名气、领导才能和智慧有关，所以选项A、B、C均不正确。故选D。
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