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  3. Crowded Roads Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing br

Crowded Roads Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing br

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问题     Crowded Roads
    Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should
    1) describe the drawing briefly,
    2) explain its intended meaning, and
    3) give your comments.
   
选项
答案 In the picture, a man is driving a spider-shaped machine, with its iron and steel long legs tiptoeing across the road. Underneath the machine, cars, motorcycles, trucks, and many other vehicles are crawling along. This picture tries to draw our attention to the severe traffic congestion in cities. Probably, one day, in order to avoid being stuck in the traffic, a spider-shaped machine as shown in the picture would be invented. In my opinion, the government must take some measures to tackle traffic congestion in cities. First of all, the authorities concerned need to impose congestion charge on those who drive private vehicles during rush hour, which, to a lesser or greater degree, would alleviate the pressure of traffic jam. In addition, carpooling should be encouraged and regulated by the government. To be exact, a private car with fewer than two passengers would be subject to the congestion charge, while cars with three passengers would be exempted from it. In short, driving a spider-shaped machine to avoid traffic jam may only occur in science fiction. To solve the traffic congestion, the congestion charge and carpooling policies would be much more practical in the real world.
解析     这幅图片刻画了一台蜘蛛形状的机器穿行于拥挤的公路上，机器的下方布满了正在缓慢前进的车辆。从图解看出，该图旨在反映交通拥堵的问题。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，文章内容可以安排如下：
    第一段简要描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：引起我们对城市交通拥堵问题的注意。
    第二段提出个人看法：政府应该采取两方面措施来缓解城市交通拥堵的问题。其一，有关部门应该对高峰期使用私家车的人征收拥堵费。其二，政府应该鼓励民众拼车。
    第三段总结全文。
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