2. 考研
  3. The U.S. system of higher education is widely considered the world’s best. A college education【C1】______substantial benefits—abo

The U.S. system of higher education is widely considered the world’s best. A college education【C1】______substantial benefits—abo

admin2017-08-11  77
问题     The U.S. system of higher education is widely considered the world’s best. A college education【C1】______substantial benefits—about $20,000 per year【C2】______extra earnings over the course of a lifetime.【C3】______. according to a recent survey, 57 percent of Americans think higher education is not a good value,【C4】______they know how much it boosts earning power. And with the cost of many state universities【C5】______. the perceptions that college is too expensive for most people are【C6】______.
    Clearly, higher education officials must think harder about affordability—including not only more scholarship money but also lower costs and higher【C7】______One promising idea is the three-year degree which enables students to spend【C8】______. And they would have an extra year of work to pay the costs of education.
    There are many【C9】______approaches to the three-year degree: Schools can make it easier for students to【C10】______college credit earned in high school; they can fashion programs that【C11】______nearly four years of credits into three years, making use of summer and online learning; they can consider a more focused and streamlined curriculum. What all such【C12】______assume is that universities and colleges could make more intensive use of resources that often lie idle for much of the year under the【C13】______pattern.
    But up to now, only a handful of schools offered three-year degree【C14】______. Colleges and universities prefer to【C15】______the four-year model because of powerful economic incentives. Most won’t offer a three-year option【C16】______those incentives change. That may be starting to happen: The recent budget proposal by Ohio Governor John Kasich requires the state’s public univer sities to prepare【C17】______to offer three-year undergraduate degrees. It probably will take successful innovation by one or more large state systems to【C18】______change nationwide. Perhaps federal aid to universities or the schools’ participation in the student loan program could be partly conditioned on offering a three-year degree option. Today’s students have the ability to acquire and【C19】______knowledge faster than any previous generation,【C20】______technology. Higher education needs to catch up.
【C7】
选项 A、efficiency
B、ability
C、degree
D、intelligence
答案A
解析 此处要求高等教育的官员考虑人们的支付能力。要使人们有能力支付学费的话，就要“更低的成本，更高的……”。下文进一步提出的“三年学位”即具体可行的办法，可以使学生“多一年时间来工作”，故效率更高，答案为A项efficiency“效率”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/cqbZ777K
0

考研英语一

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)