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The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first wor
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first wor
admin
2022-12-06
106
问题
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic【C1】________by the World Health Organization in 41 years.
The heightened alert【C2】________an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising【C3】________in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.
But the epidemic is "【C4】________" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general,【C5】________the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the【C6】________of any medical treatment.
The outbreak came to global【C7】________in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths【C8】________healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to【C9】________in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
In the United States, new cases seemed to fade【C10】________warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was【C11】________flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the【C12】________ tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. In the U.S., it has【C13】________more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.
Federal health officials【C14】________Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began【C15】________ orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is【C16】________ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those【C17】________doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not 【C18】________for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other【C19】________. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people【C20】________infants and healthy young people.
【C18】
选项
A、presented
B、restricted
C、recommended
D、introduced
答案
C
解析
本填空可以看作是考查形容词辨析。本形容词在定语从句中作表语,其主语是定语从句的先行词the FluMist nasal spray type,本填空之后的原文信息为for pregnant women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease。请把握:整个句子都处于由though引导的让步关系中,这种让步关系加上明确的否定词not说明了这些疫苗有不完善的地方。考生可以判断出这些疫苗应该对pregnant women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease这些人群是不好的。四个选项中能最好表达这个概念的是C项recommended(推荐),即这些疫苗不能被推荐给某些人群,也就是不适用于某些人群的意思。其他选项例如B项restricted(限制)表达的意思完全与题意相反,即这些疫苗适用于这些人群,造成句子的让步关系无法成立。A项presented(呈送,展示)和D项introduced(介绍,引进)一般与介词to衔接,并且两个选项的意思与本题题意有很大的出入。
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0
考研英语二
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