首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Joy and sadness are experienced by people in all cultures around the world, but how can we tell when other people are happy or d
Joy and sadness are experienced by people in all cultures around the world, but how can we tell when other people are happy or d
admin
2022-01-20
67
问题
Joy and sadness are experienced by people in all cultures around the world, but how can we tell when other people are happy or disappointed? It【C1】________that the expression of many emotions may be universal. Smiling is apparently a universal sign of friendliness and【C2】________. Baring the teeth in a hostile way, as【C3】________by Charles Darwin in his work about evolution in the nineteenth century, may be a universal sign of anger. As the originator of the theory of evolution, Darwin believed that the universal recognition of facial expressions would have【C4】________value.【C5】________, facial expressions could【C6】________the approach of enemies (or friends) in the【C7】________of language.
Most investigators agree that certain facial expressions suggest the【C8】________emotions in people from different cultures. Moreover, people in diverse cultures recognize the emotions【C9】________by the facial expressions. In classic research, Paul Ekman took photographs of people exhibiting the emotions of anger, disgust, fear, happiness, and sadness. He then asked people around the world to【C10】________what emotions were being depicted in them. All groups, who had almost no【C11】________with Western culture, agreed【C12】________the portrayed emotions. Ekman and his colleagues more recently obtained similar results in a study often cultures in which participants were permitted to report that multiple emotions were shown by facial expressions.
Psychological researchers【C13】________recognize that facial expressions【C14】________emotional states.【C15】________, various emotional states give rise to certain patterns of electrical activity in the facial muscles and in the brain. The facial-feedback hypothesis argues,【C16】________, that the causal relationship between emotions and facial expressions can【C17】________work in the【C18】________direction. According to this hypothesis, signals from the facial feedback are【C19】________back to emotion centers of the brain, and so a person’ s facial expression can【C20】________that person’s emotional state. Consider Darwin’s words: "The free expression by outward signs of an emotion intensifies it. On the other hand, the repression, as far as possible, of all outward signs softens our emotions." Can smiling give rise to feelings of good will, for example, and frowning to anger?
【C9】
选项
A、manifested
B、demonstrated
C、illustrated
D、explained
答案
A
解析
本句意为“不同文化背景的人们也能通过________出来的面部表情识别情绪”。by the facial expressions修饰名词the emotions,该后置定语可还原为:facial expressions the emotions。观察可知,四个选项都含“表明”之意。manifested强调清楚地表明(情感、态度、品质等),demonstrated强调用证据来证明、说明某事,illustrated主要指通过示例、图画来解释说明,explained强调通过平实的语言等把比较难的问题或事情解释清楚。manifest“显现”符合题意,正确答案是A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gBi4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?Themainfunctionoftheliveristo______.
ThemajordifferencebetweennarrativesalesandsuggestivesalesisthatAccordingtoAlan,creativityinsalespeople______.
ThemajordifferencebetweennarrativesalesandsuggestivesalesisthatMindycomparessalespeopletowinestewardsinthat_
Studythefollowingchartscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould:1)describethechartsbriefly,2)interpretthec
Theroleofgovernmentsinenvironmentalmanagementisdifficultbutinescapable.Sometimes,thestatetriestomanagetheresou
Theroleofgovernmentsinenvironmentalmanagementisdifficultbutinescapable.Sometimes,thestatetriestomanagetheresou
TheWaterPrizeisaninternationalawardthat______outstandingcontributionstowardssolvingglobalwaterproblems.
Technologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemst
Athleteswhocheatbyinjectingthemselveswithstoredsuppliesoftheirownbloodmightsoonbecaughtout.Arevealingtrailo
[A]Pickupthelocalpaper[B]Savefromthefirstplace[C]Useaguidebook—yourown[D]Pickupthephone[E]Cho
随机试题
教育部的新政策规定了异地高考的三个条件:一是家长的基本条件:在异地有稳定的工作、稳定的住房、稳定的收人,并且交了各种保险,是该地的常住人口;二是学生的条件:何时在流入地上学才能进行异地高考,需由当地定夺;三是城市本身的需要:学生流入地自行决定是否需要学生家
法律权利是法律赋予法律关系主体为实现利益所能实施的行为范围。其结构为( )。
根据《中华人民共和国防治海岸工程建设项目污染损害海洋环境管理条例》,以下建设项目不属于“海洋工程”的是()。
在文档编辑过程中,凡是屏幕上显示的内容,都已经保存在外存储器上。()
长期为客户提供重复的劳务收取的劳务费,一次性收取若干期的,在合同约定的收款日期确认收入;分期收取的,收取的款项在相关劳务活动发生时分期确认收入。()
下列关于Windows系统中域(Domain)的说法,错误的是()。
2动、变化和发展是同等程度的概念,它们彼此无实质区别。()
Howtoanswerinterviewquestions?Tostart,takeatipfromconsultantswhocoachexecutivesonhowtohandlemediaintervie
“项目管理器”中的“文档”选项卡用于显示和管理
Majordepressiveepisodeshappentowomenearlierthanmen.Adepressedpersonmightfeelhopeless,helplessandoverwhelmedif
最新回复
(
0
)