首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
【B1】The legal question about whether and to what extent it is appropriate to audit and monitor company computer systems is not y
【B1】The legal question about whether and to what extent it is appropriate to audit and monitor company computer systems is not y
admin
2010-01-07
83
问题
【B1】
The legal question about whether and to what extent it is appropriate to audit and monitor company computer systems is not yet settled.
The cases generally support an analysis of whether the employees had any "expectation of privacy." Most e-mail and voice mail systems assign password and access numbers or PIN numbers, often chosen by the employees, that adds an additional element to the analysis. The courts are split on applying that standard.
The Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, was amended by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986. ECPA generally prohibits the interception, accessing, or disclosure of electronic communications. ECPA provides certain protections from access and monitoring of e-mail communications on public systems such as telephone lines, on-line systems and cellular telephone lines.【B2】
ECPA prohibits third parties, the government, police or individuals from accessing or disclosing e-mail without proper authorization such as obtaining a search warrant or obtaining prior consent by the user or recipient.
Applicability to private employer circumstances continues to be debated. Statutory protection for communications in the transmission phase and in stored communications is not identical and requires separate analysis. Once stored, employer access is generally unrestricted under ECPA.
【B2】
With corporate systems opening onto the Internet, it can no longer easily be argued that these systems are self-contained. Additionally, plaintiffs can seek relief under the common law and many state privacy statutes.
【B4】
Corporate actions that will withstand the most scrutiny are those limited to monitoring for reasonable business purposes, on prior notice to employees and consistent with employee expectations as to the use of the audited information.
If no policies or warnings were in place, it is difficult to defend unfettered access to employee e-mail in particular even though a company is accessing its own equipment and systems. Check union and any other labor agreements. Many already address these issues and place parameters around monitoring, notice to employees, and use of audited information.
【B5】
For guidance, we look to prior court rulings in related areas involving monitoring employee telephone conversation and voice mail, and searches of employee workplace.
The best assistance that counsel can give in advising a corporate client to reduce exposure to employee litigation is to set up guidelines and educate employees and management. The Electronic Messaging Association has published some guidelines and a tool kit which are good starting point to help develop appropriate corporate policies.
选项
答案
ECPA禁止第三方、政府、警察部门或者个人,以获得了查询许可或者之前得到使用者、接收者许可等诸如此类的非恰当授权名义访问或打开电子邮件。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gwPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
RecentsurveysshowthatJapaneseyouthhavebecomea"MeGeneration"thatrejectstraditionalvalues."Around1980manyJa
RecentsurveysshowthatJapaneseyouthhavebecomea"MeGeneration"thatrejectstraditionalvalues."Around1980manyJa
Themostobviouspurposeofadvertisingistoinformtheconsumerofavailableproductsorservices.Thesecond【31】______istos
Nowadays,manyChineseyouthsareeagertoimitateAmericans.They【C1】______cocacola,loverock-and-rolland【C2】______dyetheir
Nowadays,manyChineseyouthsareeagertoimitateAmericans.They【C1】______cocacola,loverock-and-rolland【C2】______dyetheir
Besidesthefunctionsasavitalentertainmentmedium,whatelsecanpeopleuseaTVas?
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
Amagazineholdsaspecialdiscussionondivorce.Writeanarticletothemagazinetoslateyourownpointofviewondivorcean
Evolutionarytheories.TheBelgianGeorgeLemaitreproposedtheideathatabout20,000millionyearsagoallthematterinthe
随机试题
A.慢性牙龈炎B.龈增生C.急性坏死性溃疡性牙龈炎D.浆细胞性牙龈炎E.苔藓型剥脱性龈炎上皮萎缩,棘层变薄,基底细胞水肿、液化,可观察到胶样小体,固有层可见密集的淋巴细胞浸润
我国急性胰腺炎最常见的病因是
关于手术室的清洁与消毒正确的是
患儿,5个月,体重7.5kg,羊奶喂养,未加辅食。近来家长发现其面色苍黄,表情呆滞,不哭,不笑,少动,患儿可能是
石灰稳定土宜在春末和气温较高的季节施工,养护温度低于()时强度几乎不增长。
根据我国《招标投标法》,招标可分为()
下列各项财政支出中,体现政府非市场性分配活动的支出是()。
社会主义制度下个人消费品分配为什么必须依照按劳分配原则?
期权交易的两个基本要素是()。
2013年,中国制造业PMI全年均值是:
最新回复
(
0
)