丑 石 贾平凹 人都骂它是丑石,它真是丑得不能再丑的丑石了。 终有一日,村子里来了一位天文学家。他在我们家门前路过,突然发现了这块石头,眼光立刻就拉直了。他再没有走去,就住了下来;以后又来了好些人,说这是一块陨石,从天上落下来已经有二三百

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问题    丑 石
   贾平凹
   人都骂它是丑石,它真是丑得不能再丑的丑石了。
   终有一日,村子里来了一位天文学家。他在我们家门前路过,突然发现了这块石头,眼光立刻就拉直了。他再没有走去,就住了下来;以后又来了好些人,说这是一块陨石,从天上落下来已经有二三百年了,是一件了不起的东西。不久便来了车,小心翼翼地将它运走了。
   这使我们都很惊奇!这又怪又丑的石头,原来是天上的呢!它补过天,在天上发过热,闪过光,我们的先祖或许仰望过它,它给了他们光明、向往、憧憬;而它落下来了,在污土里,荒草里,一躺就是几百年了?!
   奶奶说:“真看不出!它那么不一般,却怎么连墙也垒不成,台阶也垒不成呢?”
   “它是太丑了,”天文学家说。
   “真的,是太丑了。”
   “可这正是它的美!”天文学家说,“它是以丑为美的。”
   “以丑为美?”
   “是的,丑到极处,便是美到极处。正因为它不是一般的顽石,当然不能去做墙,做台阶,不能去雕刻,捶布。它不是做这些小玩意儿的,所以常常就遭到一般世俗的讥讽。”
   奶奶脸红了,我也脸红了。
   我感到自己的可耻,也感到了丑石的伟大;我甚至怨恨它这么多年竟默默地忍受着这一切,而我又立即深深地感到它那种不屈于误解、寂寞的生存的伟大。

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答案 The Ugly Stone So everybody condemned the stone: an ugly stone, as ugly as it could be. Then one day an astronomer came to the village. He looked the stone square in the eye the moment he came across it. He didn’t take his leave but decided to stay in our village. Quite a number of people came afterwards, saying the stone was a piece of aerolite which had fallen down from the sky two or three hundred years ago — what a wonder indeed! Pretty soon a truck came, and carried it away very carefully. It gave us a great surprise! We had never expected that such a strange and ugly stone should have come from the sky! So it had once mended the sky, given out its heat and light there, and our ancestors should have looked up at it. It had given them light, brought them hopes and expectations, and then it had fallen down to the earth, in the mud and among the weeds, lying there for hundreds of years ! My grandma said, "I never expected it should be so great! But why can’t people build a wall or pave steps with it?" "It’s too ugly," the astronomer said. "Sure, it’s really too ugly. " "But that’s just where its beauty lies!" The astronomer said, "Its beauty comes from its ugliness. " "Beauty from ugliness?" "Yes. When something becomes the ugliest, it turns out the most beautiful indeed. The stone is not an ordinary piece of insensate stone, it shouldn’t be used to build a wall or pave the steps, to carve words or flowers or to wash clothes on. It’s not the material for those petty common things, and no wonder it’s ridiculed often by people with petty common views. " My grandma’s face flushed red, and so did mine. I feel shame while I feel the greatness of the ugly stone; I have even complained about its having pocketed silently all it had experienced for so many years, but again I am struck by the greatness that lies in its lonely unyielding existence of being misunderstood by people.

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