2. 外语
  3. What’s your earliest childhood memory? Can you remember learning to walk? Or talk? The first time you【C1】______ thunder or watch

What’s your earliest childhood memory? Can you remember learning to walk? Or talk? The first time you【C1】______ thunder or watch

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问题     What’s your earliest childhood memory? Can you remember learning to walk? Or talk? The first time you【C1】______ thunder or watched a television program? Adults seldom【C2】______ events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four【C3】 ______ retain any specific, personal experiences. A variety of explanations have been【C4】______ by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia" (儿童失忆症). One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature【C5】______ about the age of two. But the most popular theory【C6】______ that, since adults do not think like children, they can not【C7】______ childhood memories.  Adults think in words, and their life memories, are like stories or【C8】______ -- one event follows
   【C9】______ as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental【C10】______ for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fits the【C11】______ . It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.
    Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new【C12】______ for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply【C13】______ any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use【C14】______ spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly【C15】______ impressions of them into long-term memories In other【C16】______ , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about【C17】______ -- Mother talking about the afternoon【C18】______ looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. With out this【C19】______  reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form【C20】______ memories of their personal experiences.
【C12】
选项 A、emphasis
B、arrangement
C、explanation
D、factor
答案C
解析 根据上文，这句话是讲“现在纽约州立大学的心理学家安妮特西姆为儿童失忆症提供了一个新的解释”因此C正确。
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