首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Hypnosis In the office of a【1】______,a young man is regarded as the subject of an experiment in
Hypnosis In the office of a【1】______,a young man is regarded as the subject of an experiment in
admin
2010-01-18
34
问题
Hypnosis
In the office of a【1】______,a young man is regarded as
the subject of an experiment in 【1】______
hypnosis: rushing about a small room,
hiding himself behind a chair jumping on the desk,【2】_____ 【2】______
the air with his pencil. Why is he so strange? Because a fierce dog is at large in the room as the
psychologist suggested
What hypnosis is. We must know the differences
between the【3】______and the hypnotized 【3】______
person. First, the sleepwalker pays no attention to
other people and does not take【4】______Sec- 【4】______
ond, the sleepwalker does not remember sleepwalking, while the hypnotized person remembers
everything that went on under hypnosis.
Obviously, sleep and hypnosis are very different states of 【5】______.
But what exactly is【5】______
hypnosis? After years of【6】______with hypnotism psychologists
still do not have a firm answer to 【6】______
this question.
Many people are【7】______with the process by which
a person becomes hypnotized. The 【7】______
hypnotist induces a sleep-like condition
by slowly【8】______the subject to relax and focus on the 【8】______
hypnotist’s suggestions. In hypnosis a subject
often finds it easy to【9】______past events. Some 【9】______
doctors use information gained this way in treating mental illness. A hypnotized person is not asleep.At present scientists agree that
a hypnotized person is more【10】______than usual. 【10】______
【8】
Hypnosis
A young man rushes about a small room, hiding himself behind a chair, jumping on the desk, jabbing the air with his pencil. To an outsider there appears to be no reason for these strange acts.
However, the young man is the subject of an experiment in hypnosis. He is in the office of apsychologist. The psychologist suggested that a fierce dog is at large in the room. There is no dog in the room. But being hypnotized, the young man has accepted the suggestion that there is one. So he acts as though there were.
No one can yet explain exactly what hypnosis is. According to the popular conception of hypnosis, a hypnotized person is in a state like sleepwalking seemingly awake yet out of touch with his or her normal waking awareness and self-control. There are, however, enormous differences between the sleepwalker and the hypnotized person. First, the sleepwalker, unlike the hypnotized person, pays no attention to other people and does not take instructions. Second, the sleepwalker does not remember sleepwalking, while the hypnotized person remembers everything that went on under hypnosis, as long as he or she is not given specific instructions to forget.
Obviously, sleep and hypnosis are very different states of consciousness. But what exactly is hypnosis? After years of experimentation with hypnotism psychologists still do not have a firm answer to this question. In fact, the difficulty of defining hypnosis except by describing the behavior of hypnotized people has caused many to doubt whether it represents a unique state of consciousness at all. Although hypnosis has been successfully put to a range of medical uses, there is little clear agreement as to how hypnosis works.
Many people are farmiliar with the process by which a person becomes hypnotized. The hypnotist induces a sleep-like condition by slowly persuading the subject to relax and focus on the hypnotist’s suggestions. According to one estimate, about 19 in 20 people can be hypnotized to some degree if they want to be and if they trust the hypnotist. Hypnotists stress that the relationship between a hypnotist and a subject involves cooperation—not domination, If this relationship has been established— the subject can be hypnotized easily and follow instructions. The hypnotist suggests that the water on the table is an ice cream soda and the subject enjoys the "soda". However, there are certain things a subject cannot do. For example, he cannot speak a language he has never learned—no matter how much the hypnotist insists that he can. In hypnosis each person remains himself. The way he follows the suggestion depends on his own past experiences and on many other things.
In hypnosis a subject often finds it easy to recall past events. Some doctors use information gained this way in treating mental illness. In at least one instance hypnosis has saved a man’s life. A murder suspect could not remember where he had been on the night of the crime. When hypnotized, he could give a complete account of his activities. It was then clear that he had nothing to do with the crime. The innocent man was released.
A hypnotized person is not asleep. He knows what is going on around him, although he talks and moves about less than he actually does. In some experiments he acts as if he were awake. One psychologist hypnotized and awakened one subject several times in the course of a dinner party. The other guests never realized it.
At present scientists agree that a hypnotized person is more relaxed than usual. He is more willing to accept and act on the suggestions of another person. But it is not at all clear what is going on in his brain or how hypnosis can affect what he sees, hears or feels. Only when scientists can understand all this can the full potential of hypnosis in medical treatment be exploited.
选项
答案
persuading
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/mxvO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
TheSARgovernmentmaytrytocreatemorejobsforyoungpeopleinHongKong.
WhydoconservationistsinAustraliasupportthepolicyofkillingcats?
WhyisJapan’sgovernmentplanningtheexpenditureof3millionyen?
Peoplevaluemoneydesperatelybecausetheyvalueoneanotherdesperately;thusthecauseofpanicinthestock-marketplungeis
A、Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourhistoryclass.B、Wegenerallyfailtorememberanythingthatwassaid.C、Sharksarenecess
这家公司的注册资金为1500万美元,主要从事各类数码产品的进出口业务。“registeredcapital”注册资本,“specializesindoingsth.”专业从事……。“agreatvarietyof”意思为:各类。
A、Theminutesofthelastmeeting.B、Thetreasurer’sreport.C、TheScottishandIrishFolkDances.D、TheInternationalDisplayW
A、Inacastle.B、Inatouristoffice.C、Inarestaurant.D、Inamuseum.B
A、Officemanagement.B、Mechanicalengineering.C、Airconditioning.D、Automobileindustry.B
Thekoala,oneofAustralia’smosttreasuredcreatures,isintrouble?InQueensland,thevaststateinAustralia’snortheastern
随机试题
《计算机房场、地、站技术要求》的国家标准代码是
下列疾病中,哪一条应排除在头孢菌素的适应证之外
在合同管理任务的管理职能分工中,业主代表可以就()任务作出决策。
(操作员:李主管;账套:101账套;操作日期:2014年1月31日)对所有应付单,生成凭证。
甲企业的有关情况如下:(1)2018年1月,甲企业为支付A企业的货款,向A企业签发一张100万元的转账支票。出票日期为1月10日,付款人为乙银行。持票人A企业于1月18日到乙银行提示付款时,乙银行以出票人甲企业的存款账户资金不足100万元为由拒
秘书参谋作用通常不具有()。
根据以下情境材料,回答下列问题。2019年2月15日下午,在某县城南路2l号郝二棋牌室,郝二及蔡某等人以人均600元封顶的方式,分两桌打麻将赌博,当日16时20分被该县公安局城南派出所当场查获,现场共查获赌资4800元及麻将牌两副。郝二提供麻将牌
对不符合《国家行政机关公文处理办法》规定的公文,经办公厅(室)负责人批准后,可以退回呈报单位并说明理由。()
习近平说:“文艺不能做市场的奴隶。”谈谈审美价值和商业价值的关系。(中传2015年研)
在考生文件夹下打开文档“Word.docx”,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名“Word.docx”保存文档。将正文部分内容设为四号字,每个段落设为1.2倍行距且首行缩进2字符。
最新回复
(
0
)