In future trade the key development to watch is the relationship between the industrialized and the developing nations. The Thir

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问题     In future trade the key development to watch is the relationship between the industrialized and the developing nations. The Third World countries export their mineral【C1】______and tropical agricultural products, which bring them【C2】______foreign exchange. Tourism has also been greatly responsible【C3】______the rapid development of some【C4】______nations. Many Third World nations with high【C5】______and low wages have seen an emigration of workers【C6】______the developed nations. Western Europe has【C7】______millions of such workers from Mediterranean countries. The developing nations profit【C8】______these trained workers bring their【C9】______and their acquired technical skills【C10】______home. Many developing nations benefit when Western nations【C11】______manufacturing in countries to take【C12】______of their cheap labor.
    As【C13】______mature, economic growth rates tend to level off. The rate of【C14】______growth is leveling off today in Western nations. This leveling off【C15】______leads to static non-growth markets. A point of saturation (饱和)【C16】______in—technology and innovation have seemed to achieve the impossible,【C17】______then how much further can it go? Herman Kahn, in his book The Next 200 Years, says that a(n)【C18】______in priorities will have to occur for industrialized nations. No longer is the creation of money and jobs【C19】______; it is rather the improvement of the quality of life that must be our【C20】______.
【C18】

选项 A、shift
B、reform
C、emphasis
D、influence

答案A

解析 名词辨析题。从句意看,上文讲到发达国家的经济发展达到饱和,于是到发展中国家建立制造业,可见这是优先权的转移,故选shift“转移”。reform“改革”;emphasis“强调”;influence“影响”。
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