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  3. According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented According to the author, the safety net can

According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented According to the author, the safety net can

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问题 According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented
According to the author, the safety net can
选项 A、eliminate poverty.
B、relieve the pressure that comes with old age.
C、lead to a shrinking workforce.
D、have some negative effects on the economy.
答案B
解析 本题问根据作者所说，"safety net"的作用是什么。末段"Decades of safety-net culture have removed a lot of anxiety from our lives"表明作者认为"safety net"能够减少我们生活中的压力；且从上文得知"silver tea"是生活过得不好时喝的。因此末句"How do you honestly feel about drinking silver tea during your golden years?"用问句的形式表明没有社会保障的晚年是很悲惨的。故"能够减少上了年纪所带来的压力"正确。消除贫困："eliminate"过于绝对。"safety net"作为一种社会保障体系，只能缓解贫困，不可能消除贫困。导致劳动力的减少：取材于本段第二句中的shrinking worker contributions，但原文中并没有指出safety net是劳动力减少的原因。对经济造成一些负面的影响："shrinking worker contributions"不是"safety net"造成的。
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