首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Culture shock is a painful experience we go through when we encounter many new things in another country and we【1】______ in som
Culture shock is a painful experience we go through when we encounter many new things in another country and we【1】______ in som
admin
2010-01-18
78
问题
Culture shock is a painful experience we go through
when we encounter many new things in another country and
we【1】______ in some very strange ways. There are 【1】______
five phases or stages of culture shock: sensory overload,
helplessness,【2】______, depression and frustration 【2】______
when we nm into obstacles in a new country.
And here are six areas of life that cause culture shock:
【1】The【3】______. We will see so ninny 【3】______
strange new things when we set foot on a new land.
【2】The greetings. A common way of greeting at
home may lead to a【4】______ in a new country because 【4】______
we are thought to have poked into other people’s personal
affairs.
【3】【5】______. We may be shocked to find that 【5】______
in the new country men and women hug and kiss much more
in public than we are accustomed to.
【4】Personal【6】______ between people talking. 【6】______
We don’t understand why a person will be backing away from
us or why a person may be【7】______ closer to us in the 【7】______
process of communicating with us. That can be a shock to the
system as well.
【5】【8】______. We always struggle to understand 【8】______
what people are saying. We usually have a very hard lime in the
classroom, when we struggle to follow the instructor who speaks
very fast and to get the【9】______ needed for passing the 【9】______
【6】Food, which is a very emotional part of life. In a
new land, we find our favorite foods may not be available or
are prepared quite differently.
However, when we have eventually overcome the culture
shock, we will have the【10】______ to feel at home 【10】______
anywhere in the world.
【4】
Good morning. The topic for today’s lecture is culture shock.
Culture shock is that.., experience, often a somewhat painful experience that we have when we go from our home country to another country, particularly for the first time that we’ve gone overseas. We grow up in our home culture, we are very, very familiar with it. Now suddenly as we get ready to go off to another country, we are going to encounter many new things. And we’ll react in some very strange ways. This is what we call culture shock.
Let’s talk about some phases or stages of culture shock. I’ m going to talk about five stages. The first one is sensory overload. When we fast arrive in the new country, we are going to see many new things, new and different from what we are accustomed to. The landscape may look different, the building may look different, the people may look different, the, uh, the behavior of people may look different, the vehicles that may be different, so many new firings Mud of exciting to us, and we just take in a lot of new stimuli until we are just saturated with it after the couple of days. That’s what we call sensory overload.
Another phase is one of helplessness. Before long, we are going to find that there are more and more things that we cannot do very easily, whether it’s, uh, in shopping, or, are going to be areas where we’re going to feel helpless much like a child that’s learning about life, new things back in the home country, but need an adult to help him through it.
We’re going to feel isolated, thirdly, at times when we can’t communicate effectively...uh, we’re just not getting through to people, or maybe people aren’t caring enough about us or, we may think they aren’t caring enough about us, and we will feel isolated.
Fourthly, we may become depressed at times. Particularly at the time of holidays, That’s always at a time that we want to feel good. We think about our family. We think about our friends. And here we are in a strange land. We don’t have our family and friends. And get depressed.
And fifthly, one of the things that happens is that as we nm into more and more obstacles, more and more frustrations in the new country, we start thinking about the old country where we came from and how good things were there, how smoothly everything went. Ok, those are five of the phases, then, of culture shock.
Now we’ll turn our attention to some areas of life that can cause culture shock. One of them is the ar rival itself. When we arrive in the new country, we see so many new things. And that’s shocking to us. We’re not accustomed to it.
Secondly, the greetings. We’ re accustomed to certain greetings in our homeland. For example, we may have the expression that says something like "How much money do you make?" very common expression. But suddenly if you use the same expression for a greeting in the new country, we may get a very negative re spouse, because a person may think we are prying into their personal business, and we’re shocked by that. We don’t expect it, and don’t understand it.
Thirdly, we notice that physical contact in the new land may be quite different. We may be shocked to find that in the new country, women and men have much more physical contact with each other in public than we’re accustomed to, and we’re shocked by it. This adds more to our culture shock.
Fourthly, we may find that people require more or less personal space between them than we’re accustomed to. We may find that as we’ re talking with somebody that person will be backing away from us as we’re talking. Or, a person may be moving in on you, towards you, and you don’t understand why. That can be a shock to the system as well.
And fifthly, the area of language. It’s going to be a difficult one, if you are in a country that speaks a different language. You’re trying hard to get the information so you can pass the test and you have an instructor that just keeps, uh, speeding in a very rapid rate, so you have a particularly hard time, very frustrating, which adds again to the culture shock.
Finally, the area of life that can cause culture shock is the area of foods. Food is a very emotional part of our life. We are familiar with certain goods that are our favorites and now we are in a new land, where our foods may be not available, or they’re prepared differently. Again, very shocking to us.
So, what we experience in a new country may be painful for the time being. But after we have gone through this process, we will find we have learned many things, and have achieved a kind of flexibility. Now, we can feel at home anywhere in the world, Thank you very much.
选项
答案
negative response
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rTvO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
WhyistheUnitedStatespresidentabsentfromtheCOP24conference?
Whathavescientistsconcludedthroughstudiesovertheyears?
HowmuchmoneyissetinthecooperationfundforsocialandculturalexchangesbetweenthetwoKoreas?
继续教育向成人开设的课程包括,职业课程和休闲娱乐课程。即要么与个人工作相关,要么纯粹出于兴趣和娱乐。如今在英国,有数百万全日制和业余制的学生在继续教育学院和夜校学习,年龄从16到80岁不等。其中部分选择一些加强某项技能的专业课程,并为文凭而努力。还有人回到
现今,越来越多的年轻夫妇不愿意婚后马上生子。究竟什么导致了这种延迟生育的趋势呢?首先,离婚率的上升使很多新婚夫妇在马上要孩子之前会谨慎考虑。第二,很多年轻夫妇想在要孩子前经济上更稳定。最后,越来越多的已婚女性愿意投身在事业上。她们认为,怀孕或照顾小孩,会削
A、Icannotfinishthereportintime.B、Ihatetojoininsocialactivitiesthisweekend.C、Ihavetoworkextratimeoverthew
Researchershaveknownthatsecondhandsmokecanbejustasdangerousfornonsmokersassmokingisforsmokers,butnowthere’s
Usingapublictelephonemaywellbeoneof【C1】______oflife,demandingpatience,determinationand【C2】______,togetheronoccas
Weoftenhearandreadaboutcontroversialissuesinscienceandtechnology.Forexample,willradiationfromelectronicequipm
Weoftenhearandreadaboutcontroversialissuesinscienceandtechnology.Forexample,willradiationfromelectronicequipm
随机试题
“黄家所得,从湿得之”,是哪一本书最早提出来的()(1991年第55题)
假如你叫张明,你的美国朋友Sam打算今年3月到中国来学习汉语,你得知师范大学将于3月20日举办为期六周的“汉语培训班”,请写信将此消息告诉他。信的内容应包括以下几点:1.“汉语培训班”开班的时间、地点、学费;2.如果他决定来,你愿意提供住宿并帮他练
简述课外校外教育的主要内容。
接地装置包括
牙源性腺样瘤的好发部位为()
A.anti-HEV阳性B.抗核抗体(ANA)阳性C.anti-HCV阳性D.HBsAg阳性E.anti—HAVIgM阳性乙型肝炎患者,血清学检查表现为
2017年11月甲公司制定了一项债务重组计划,该业务重组计划的主要内容如下:从2018年1月1日起关闭C生产线,从事C产品生产的员工共150人,除了技术骨干50人留用转入其他部门,其他全部辞退,甲公司将根据被辞退人员的不同情况进行补偿,补偿支出共计200万
在Word中,下列操作不能实现的是()
Severalyearsago,atelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmerica.Onewasaveryrichbanke
启动VB6.0默认的工程类型是______。
最新回复
(
0
)