首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment
admin
2015-01-09
63
问题
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment with the mother that must undergo a process of separation and individuation Object relations psychology examines this relationship,which depends on the ability of the child to separate himself from his object, the mother, and realize that he is a separate individual. 【R2】_____. Certainly, affectionate, caring parents are essential as well. As the child begins to develop his sense of self, he must master certain developmental tasks that are part of growing up,such as acquisition of language and toilet training. 【R3】_____.
【R4】_____. Since an infant’s relationship with his mother is so important,according to many psychologists, what effect does being separated from the biological mother have on the adopted child?
【R5】_____. But what about a child who is older when he is adopted?
【R6】_____. When he is placed with an adoptive family, he is likely to experience separation anxiety from his foster mother, who can be regarded as symbolically abandoning him as his own biological mother did.
【R7】_____. Now it seems as though he has to start over;his protesting may give way to despair as he yearns for people who used to be in his life. The adoptive family should offer as much affection and security as possible to reassure the child that he is safe, that they are reliable sources of loving care,and that they will help him through this difficult stage.
【R8】_____. Although he may not mind the actual separation from his mother when he goes to playschool or day care,he may become obsessed about the time when his mother is supposed to pick him up at day care or kindergarten;tardiness may provoke fears about car accidents or death. On the other hand,some psychologists believe that a child who is given more affection is sometimes more strongly attached to their parents and therefore more prone to separation anxiety than are some of those who are treated more roughly. 【R9】_____. on the contrary, the capacity to experience separation anxiety can be regarded as a sign of the healthy personality. 【R10】_____.
A. A safe,loving environment is another necessary component for the development of a healthy self-concept.
B. For infants adopted at birth,the effect may be minimal,for the infant has often had no opportunity to bond with the biological mother.
C. Since such "dependence" in the well-loved child is outgrown and later provides the basis for a stable independence, it would be a mistake to suppose it to be pathological.
D. One of the most important involves his relationship with his mother.
E. What,then,effect does adoption have on the development of a healthy sense of self?
F. His transition to living in an adoptive home may be difficult as he adjusts to new surroundings and caregivers because,by the age of 18 months,he has already begun to develop a sense of self in re lation to others.
G. Despite these actions,sometimes a child may continue to suffer from separation anxiety.
H. Anything that interrupts the development of these important skills may interfere with developing a healthy self-concept.
I. Consider a toddler adopted at the age of 18 months who has lived in the same foster home since birth.
J. An adopted child, then,has at least an average chance of successful individuation,assuming he is
adopted by loving parents.
【R2】
选项
答案
A
解析
—个安全,充满爱的环境是发展健康自我概念的另一必要因素。根据下文“父母对子女的爱心和关爱是必不可少的”此处出现了另外一层意思,故选A。“一个安全,充满爱的环境是发展健康自我概念的另一必要因素”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rYQO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Since1970,whenSultanQabooscametopowerandlaunchedOman’sdevelopment,povertyhasbeenlargely______andmedicalcarehas
OnJanuary11th,aremarkablelegalcaseopensinaSanFranciscocourtroom—onitsway,itseemsalmostcertain,totheSupreme
OnJanuary11th,aremarkablelegalcaseopensinaSanFranciscocourtroom—onitsway,itseemsalmostcertain,totheSupreme
InScholasticismandPolitics,writtenduringWorldWarIIMaritianexpresseddiscouragementatthepessimismandlackofself-c
Theadjustmentbyretardinggrowthandarrestingvitalfunctionsduringwintermayresultintheleaffallofmiddlelatitudede
Somepeoplefindthatcertainfoods______theirheadaches.
随机试题
可用于抗早孕的药物是:
结构基因。
PPD一般阳性时需做何种处理
某日某村养牛场往屠宰场运送一批黄牛屠宰,结果路上颠簸,一头牛摔下来,当日村民甲在田间见到,因当时无法找到主人,‘于是牵回家饲养并请来兽医治疗,同时四处打听,寻找牛的主人。半个月后,甲向乙借钱4000元为儿子交付学费,乙担心甲无力还钱,看到黄牛,遂要求甲以牛
(2015年)某区工商分局对一公司未取得出版物经营许呵证销售电子出版物100套的行为,予以取缔,并罚款6000元。该公司向市工商局申请复议。下列哪些说法是正确的?
担任单位会计机构负责人的,除取得会计从业资格证外,还应具备会计师以上专业技术资格或从事会计工作()年以上经历。
2019年1月1日。甲公司购入乙公司于2018年1月1日发行的面值3000万元、期限4年、票面年利率为8%、每年年末支付当年利息的债券,并将其确认为交易性金融资产。实际支付购买价款3300万元(包括已到付息期但尚未领取的债券利息240万元,交易费用6万元)
某公司依法取得印制发票许可,税务机关无须办理许可注销手续的情形是()。
衡量教育好坏的最高标准是看教育能否为社会稳定和发展服务,能否促进社会的发展。这是()。
已知△ABC中,∠A=60°,∠B=45°,AC=2,则AB的长为().
最新回复
(
0
)