The sense relationship between "John plays the violin" and "John plays a musical instrument" is______.

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问题 The sense relationship between "John plays the violin" and "John plays a musical instrument" is______.

选项 A、hyponymy
B、entailment
C、antonymy
D、presupposition

答案B

解析 考查句义关系。hyponymy“上下义关系”,指的是种类和成员之间的关系;entailment“蕴涵”,指一个命题意义包含另一个命题意义;antonymy“反义关系”,指的是词语之间的对立涵义关系:presupposition“预设”,指一个命题是另一个命题的先决条件。分析题干,可知“John拉小提琴”和“John演奏一种乐器”之间是蕴涵关系。
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