2. 外语
  3. Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve s

Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve s

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问题     Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type of recognition or even a promotion. If supervisors do not acknowledge such outstanding performance, employees may either lose their【C1】______and reduce their effort or search for a new job at a firm that will【C2】______them for high performance. Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future.
    Employees who receive unfavorable evaluations must also be given attention. Supervisors must【C3】______the reasons for poor performance. Some reasons, such as a family illness, may have a temporary adverse【C4】______on performance and can be corrected. Other reasons, such as a bad attitude, may not be temporary. When supervisors give employees an unfavorable evaluation, they must decide whether to take any【C5】_______ actions. If the employees were unaware of their own deficiencies, the unfavorable evaluation can pinpoint(指出)the deficiencies that employees must correct. In this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees【C6】______and ensure that the deficiencies are corrected.
    If the employees were already aware of their deficiencies before the evaluation period, however, they may be unable or unwilling to correct them. This situation is more serious, and the supervisor may need to take action. The action should be【C7】______with the firm’s guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs,【C8】______them temporarily, or firing them. A supervisor’s action toward a poorly performing worker can【C9】______the attitudes of other employees. If no【C10】______is imposed on an employee for poor performance, other employees may react by reducing their productivity as well.
A)additional F)closely K)penalty
B)affect G)consistent L)reward
C)aptly H)enthusiasm M)simplifying
D)assimilate I)identify N)suspending
E)circulation J)impact O)vulnerable
【C10】
选项
答案K
解析 该空格前面有no，且充当句子主语。而且是后面动词impose的逻辑宾语，因此判断应该填人名词。可能的备选名词是circulation和penalty。penalty的意思为“惩罚，处罚”，能够和impose搭配构成固定短语impose penalty on“对……进行惩罚”，符合句意要求，所以确定penalty为本题的答案。circulation意为“流通，传播，循环”，但不能和句中的impose搭配，也不符合上下文语意，故可以排除。
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大学英语六级

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