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[A] Make it a habit [B] Don’t go it alone [C] Start low, go slow [D] Talk with your doctor [E] Listen to your bo
[A] Make it a habit [B] Don’t go it alone [C] Start low, go slow [D] Talk with your doctor [E] Listen to your bo
admin
2022-12-06
40
问题
[A] Make it a habit
[B] Don’t go it alone
[C] Start low, go slow
[D] Talk with your doctor
[E] Listen to your body
[F] Go through the motions
[G] Round out your routine
How to Get Active Again
Getting back into exercise after a break can be a challenge in the best of times, but with gyms and in-person exercise classes off-limits to many people these days, it can be tricky to know where to start. And it is important to get the right dose of activity. "Too much too soon either results in injury or burnout," says Mary Yoke, PhD, a faculty member in the kinesiology department at Indiana University in Bloomington. The following simple strategies will help you return to exercise safely after a break.
【R1】________
Don’t try to go back to what you were doing before your break. If you were walking 3 miles a day, playing 18 holes of golf three times a week, or lifting 10-pound dumbbells for three sets of 10 reps, reduce activity to half a mile every other day, or nine holes of golf once a week with short walks on other days, or use 5-pound dumbbells for one set of 10 reps. Increase time, distance, and intensity gradually. "This isn’t something you can do overnight," says Keri L. Denay, MD, lead author of a recent American College of Sports Medicine advisory that encourages Americans to not overlook the benefits of activity during the pandemic. But you’ll reap benefits such as less anxiety and improved sleep right away.
【R2】________
If you’re breathing too hard to talk in complete sentences, back off. If you feel good, go a little longer or faster. Feeling wiped out after a session? Go easier next time. And stay alert to serious symptoms, such as chest pain or pressure, severe shortness of breath or dizziness, or faintness, and seek medical attention immediately.
【R3】________
Consistency is the key to getting stronger and building endurance and stamina. Ten minutes of activity per day is a good start, says Marcus Jackovitz, DPT, a physical therapist at the University of Miami Hospital. All the experts we spoke with highly recommend walking because it’s the easiest, most accessible form of exercise. Although it can be a workout on its own, if your goal is to get back to Zumba classes, tennis, cycling, or any other activity, walking is also a great first step.
【R4】________
Even if you can’t yet do a favorite activity, you can practice the moves. With or without a club or racket, swing like you’re hitting the ball. Paddle like you’re in a kayak or canoe. Mimic your favorite swimming strokes. The action will remind you of the joy the activity brought you and prime your muscles for when you can get out there again.
【R5】________
Exercising with others "can keep you accountable and make it more fun, so you’re more likely to do it again," Jackovitz says. You can do activities such as golf and tennis or take a walk with others and still be socially distant. But when you can’t connect in person, consider using technology. Chat on the phone with a friend while you walk around your neighborhood. FaceTime with a relative as you strength train or stretch at home. You can also join a livestream or on-demand exercise class.
【R3】
选项
答案
A
解析
复现结构+无关词排除法。考生首先对本填空所对应的原文段落进行分析,发现此段落的首句是一个典型的概括句,即Consistency is the key to getting stronger and building endurance and stamina(持续性是变得更强壮、培养耐力和持久力的关键),这里的关键主旨信息是Consistency(持续性),而且之后作者继续给出了更为明确的说明,即Ten minutes of activity per day is a good start(每天10分钟的活动是一个良好的开端),这些线索组合在一起,很明确说明了本段落的主题应该是在阐述持续、不间断的锻炼。考生据此去剩余的5个小标题中进行对比定位,很容易确定A项Make it a habit (养成习惯)与本段落主旨表达相同的意思,因为habit(习惯)就是一种持续、不间断的行为,选项A作为本段落的概括性小标题最为合适,因此本题的唯一答案只能是A。
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0
考研英语二
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