首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Computer-assisted technological innovation and breakthroughs in drilling are revolutionizing the energy landscape, creating grea
Computer-assisted technological innovation and breakthroughs in drilling are revolutionizing the energy landscape, creating grea
admin
2019-08-08
95
问题
Computer-assisted technological innovation and breakthroughs in drilling are revolutionizing the energy landscape, creating greater uncertainty about the future trends for oil use. These new dynamics are prompting major oil producers to reconsider the commercial value of their assets, potentially changing the long-term outlook for oil prices. A shift in investment and production strategy by major oil-producing countries and large multinational companies to avoid the risk of stranded assets would have significant implications on energy markets. 【F1】
A declining long-term oil price might imply that energy and climate scientists and policymakers should revisit the road map of the optimum policies to promote the transition to lower carbon energy and to defend technology gains already achieved.
【F2】
The concept that not all of the world’s remaining fossil fuel resources should be extracted came to prominence more than a decade ago as a theoretical imperative for addressing climate change.
Seven years later, it was asserted that to hold global temperatures to a 2°C rise would require that less than half of the world’s proven reserves of fossil fuels should be emitted between 2007 and 2050. 【F3】
This analysis implied that an effective global climate accord, such as that reached in Paris last year, would ultimately result in some fossil fuel reserves becoming "unburnable", leading to a loss in value for entities that own them.
However, stranded oil reserves could occur irrespective of an effective global climate accord, though more slowly. Transformational advances in oil and gas exploration and production technologies are making production from extensive unconventional resources cheaper, faster and easier, opening the possibility that future oil scarcity could give way to long-range oil supply abundance. The chances of oil abundance could be magnified by significant demand reductions that might come from similarly revolutionary advances in artificial intelligence, the internet of things and automation, among other technological breakthroughs. 【F4】
Such breakthroughs are increasingly decoupling energy use from economic growth across the globe via improved efficiency and productivity, with less correlation to relative energy prices.
Last year, it was estimated that unburnable reserves would be geographically broken down based on economic, technical and geographic factors. 【F5】
Much of Canada’s oil sands reserves, Arctic oil resources and upwards of 260 billion barrels of Middle East reserves are most likely to become stranded, while natural gas resources in North America would benefit from being close to end-use markets, and might play a big role in reducing CO
2
emissions.
In other words, in economic and geopolitical terms, the oil and gas world would have winners and losers.
【F1】
选项
答案
石油价格长期下滑可能意味着能源科学家、气候科学家以及政策制定者应重新探讨最佳政策的路线规划,以加快向低碳能源转型和捍卫现已取得的技术成果。
解析
①这是一个包含宾语从句的复合句。②主句为简单的主谓宾结构,宾语由that引导的从句充当,该从句表达的是imply“暗示”的内容,其中使用了“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气。of the optimum policies在宾语从句中作road map的后置定语;to promote…energy and to defend…achieved为宾语从句中的目的状语,表明能源科学家、气候科学家以及政策制定者revisit the road map的目的所在。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/2T2Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Itissupposedtobethetimeofopportunityandadventure,beforemortgagesandmarriagehavetakentheirtoll.But【C1】______to
Throughouttheyears,musichasbeenacommonthreadthatunitesgenerationsandhadprovidedsocialcommentary,individualexpr
Forachild,happinesshasamagicalquality.Iremembermakinghide-outsinnewlycuthay,playingcopsandrobbersinthewood
ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachofthenumb
Expectationssurroundingeducationhavespunoutofcontrol.Ontopofaseven-hourschoolday,ourkidsmarchthroughhoursof
Thereweresomeconsistentpatternsamongtheheavierreaders:Fortheyoungerchildren—ages6to11—beingreadaloudtoregula
【F1】Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?Ju
In1929JohnD.Rockefellerdecideditwastimetosellshareswhenevenashoe-shineboyofferedhimasharetip.Duringthepa
Scienceandtechnologyareproductiveforces.Thescientificandtechnologicalrevolutionhasplayedaveryimportantroleinth
(2006年考试真题)OnthenorthbankoftheOhioriversitsEvansville,Ind.,homeofDavidWilliams,52,andofariverboatcasino
随机试题
房地产经纪行业管理具有很强的专业性,主要体现在()等几个方面。
()不是管板全位置施焊时的焊接位置。
我国国债柜台交易,投资者买入的国债最早可在购入的______卖出。()
肾脏的基本功能单位是【】
生产某产品的工人小组由10人组成,产量定额为2m2/工日,则时间定额应为()。
阅读下面材料,回答问题。游戏一开始,平锋和翔翔就跑到自制区,想制作老师刚刚介绍的“坦克”。在制作“炮筒”时,他们想用吸管插到塑料瓶中当炮筒,可是瓶口粗吸管插入瓶子中马上就掉进去了。平锋说:“那就不要炮筒了。”翔翔说:“那好吧。”这时在一旁观看的老
甲与乙约定,若乙考上大学,甲将送给乙一台电脑,该行为属于()。
下列四个选项中,哪个可以折出左边指定的图形?()
物理层传输的数据单位是(3)。
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledTheValueofUniversityLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150
最新回复
(
0
)