宁波不仅是闻名中外的港口城市,而且是一座历史悠久的文化名城。1973年发现的河姆渡遗址(the Hemudu Site)证明这里是中华民族的发祥地之一。宁波从唐代起就成为中国著名的国际贸易港,与日本等国家关系密切。今日宁波中心区的城市结构与布局基本定型于宋

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问题     宁波不仅是闻名中外的港口城市,而且是一座历史悠久的文化名城。1973年发现的河姆渡遗址(the Hemudu Site)证明这里是中华民族的发祥地之一。宁波从唐代起就成为中国著名的国际贸易港,与日本等国家关系密切。今日宁波中心区的城市结构与布局基本定型于宋朝。第一次鸦片战争(Opium War)后,宁波成为当时五个通商口岸之一,现仍保存着海运码头、海关等古迹。

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答案 Ningbo is known as not only a port city both at home and abroad, but also a cultural city with a long history. The Hemudu Site, which was discovered in 1973, proves that Ningbo is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation. Since the Tang Dynasty, Ningbo has been known as an international trade port, linking China with Japan and other countries closely. The urban structure and layout of downtown Ningbo today took shape in the Song Dynasty. After the First Opium War, Ningbo became one of the five open ports for trade. The historical remains of docks and customs of the past can still be seen today.

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