首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional Small wonder. Americans’ life expe
It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional Small wonder. Americans’ life expe
admin
2011-01-10
32
问题
It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional Small wonder. Americans’ life expectancy has nearly doubled over the past century. Failing hips can be replaced, clinical depression controlled, cataracts removed in a 30-minute surgical procedure. Such advances offer the aging population a quality of life that was unimaginable when I entered medicine 50 years ago. But not even a great health-care system can cure death, and our failure to confront that reality now threatens this greatness of ours.
Death is normal; we are genetically programmed to disintegrate and perish, even under ideal conditions. We all understand that at some level, yet as medical consumers we treat death as a problem to be solved. Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. The most obvious example is late-stage cancer care. Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.
In 1950, the U.S. spent $12.7 billion on health care. In 2002, the cost will be $1,540 billion. Anyone can see this trend is unsustainable. Yet few seem willing to try to reverse it. Some scholars conclude that a government with finite resources should simply stop paying for medical care that sustains life beyond a certain age—say 83 or so. Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old and infirm "have a duty to die and get out of the way", so that younger, healthier people can realize their potential.
I would not go that far. Energetic people now routinely work through their 60s and beyond, and remain dazzlingly productive. At 78, Viacom chairman Sumner Redstone jokingly claims to be 53. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor is in her 70s, and former surgeon general C. Everett Koop chairs an Internet start-up in his 80s. These leaders are living proof that prevention works and that we can manage the health problems that come naturally with age. As a mere 68-year-old, I wish to age as productively as they have.
Yet there are limits to what a society can spend in this pursuit. As a physician, I know the most costly and dramatic measures may be ineffective and painful. I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spend far less on medical care, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have. As a nation, we may be overfunding the quest for unlikely cures while underfunding research on humbler therapies that could improve people’s lives.
The text intends to express the idea that______.
选项
A、medicine will further prolong people’s lives
B、life beyond a certain limit is not worth living
C、death should be accepted as a fact of life
D、excessive demands increase the cost of health care
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PXcO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI中级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI中级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Inonesense,wecantracealltheproblemsoftheAmericancityback【C1】______asinglestartingpoint;weAmericansdon’tlike
Norevolutionsintechnologyhaveasvisiblymarkedthehumanconditionasthoseintransport.Movinggoodsandpeople,theyhav
Norevolutionsintechnologyhaveasvisiblymarkedthehumanconditionasthoseintransport.Movinggoodsandpeople,theyhav
Wheneverwehearofanaturaldisaster,wefeelsympathetictothepeopletobeaffected.
InDecember,WaymoLLC,theleadingdriverlesscarcompany,broughtouttheworld’sfirstcommercialrobo-taxiservice.Butfor
People’snatural"flightorfight"responsewillbeautomatedwhen______withthephobiasource.
WhenDidAidsBegin?Theyearwas1959.Location:thecentralAfricancityofLeopoldville,nowcalledKinshasa,shortlybef
各位团长,各位同事:我谨在此宣布,第二轮北京六方会谈现在开幕。作为东道主,我们热烈欢迎各方代表团的再次到来。//半年前,也是在这间大厅里,我们成功启动了六方会谈进程,确立了和平解决核问题的方向。半年来,各方之间开展了不间断的对
至2000年,发展中国家的城市居民比例已上升至46%,预计到2025年,这一比例将超过57%。这个句子的难点之一是数字的笔记,两个百分比的数字要记下来。46%和57%是做笔记时需要记下的内容。另外一个是词组beestimated:预计。
A、Impressiveatfirst.B、Aswitchboardoperatingsystem.C、Thenervouscenterofthehotel.D、Thefirstpointofcontactwitha
随机试题
湿热痢临床可见
孕妇,妊娠35周,产前检查嘱其每日数胎动次数,需来医院处理的情况有
下列规范性文件中,其法律效力层次最高的是
蜡封法适用于测定吸水率小于2%的沥青混合料试件的毛体积密度。()
招标代理机构应具备的条件有()
甲施工企业与乙钢铁公司订立了一份钢材购销合同,约定乙钢铁公司向甲施工企业交付200t钢材,货款80万元人民币,甲施工企业向乙钢铁公司支付定金10万元人民币;如任何一方不履行合同应支付违约金15万元人民币。乙钢铁公司因将钢材卖给丙施工企业而无法向甲施工企业交
勤奋:学习:进步
根据以下资料,回答下列问题。2011年1—7月,中国农产品进出口金额为833.3亿美元,同比增长28.9%。2011年7月,中国农产品进出口金额为130.3亿美元,环比增长10.4%,同比进出口金额增长30.1%。2011年1—7月,中
“管制刑”创立于()。
(99年)设f(χ)是连续函数,F(χ)是f(χ)的原函数,则
最新回复
(
0
)