2. 外语
  3. proposes that human beings are gifted with the language acquisition device, an inborn model of the structure of human languages

proposes that human beings are gifted with the language acquisition device, an inborn model of the structure of human languages

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问题 proposes that human beings are gifted with the language acquisition device, an inborn model of the structure of human languages that allows any child who has acquired a sufficient vocabulary to combine words into new sentences.
选项 A、Chomsky
B、Saussure
C、Halliday
D、H. P. Grice
答案A
解析 本题考查语言学概念。题干中所提观点的意思是“人类生来就具有获取语言的工具，即儿童天生具有的一种人类语言结构的模式，这种模式可以使儿童获取词汇，并组词成句”。这正是Chomsky提出的观点。其他选项[B]Saussure是现代语言学派的代表，区分了“语言”和“言语”；[C]Halliday以系统功能语法理论著称；[D]Grice以语用学中的会话含义理论(conversational implicature)闻名。由此看出，答案为[A]  
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