The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are b

admin2021-01-08  34

问题     The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass. As robots take on ever more complex roles, the question naturally【C1】______: Who will be responsible when they do something wrong? Manufacturers? Users? Software writers? The answer depends on the robot.
    Robots already save us time, money and energy. In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living. The【C2】______of computational power and engineering advances will【C3】______enable lower-cost in-home care for the disabled,【C4】______use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service-industry uses for robots, from street cleaning to food preparation.
    But there are【C5】______to be problems. Robot cars will crash. A drone(遥控飞行器)operator will【C6】______someone’s privacy. A robotic lawn mower will run over a neighbor’s cat. Juries sympathetic to the【C7】______of machines will punish entrepreneurs with company-crushing【C8】______and damages. What should governments do to protect people while【C9】______space for innovation?
    Big, complicated systems on which much public safety depends, like driverless cars, should be built,【C10】______and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents. Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer’s driving record, not the passenger’s.
A)arises I)manifesting
B)ascends J)penalties
C)bound K)preserving
D)combination L)programmed
E)definite M)proximately
F)eventually N)victims
G)interfere O)widespread
H)invade
【C1】

选项

答案A

解析 该空格位于主从复合句的主句中,该主句的主语为the question,主句中缺少谓语动词,由此判断,此处应填入实义动词的第三人称单数形式。本句的含义为“随着机器人承担越来越复杂的角色,问题也自然而然地——。”结合备选项可知,答案为arises“出现,上升”。备选项中ascends“上升,向上移动”虽然满足动词的单数第三人称形式,但不具有“出现”的含义,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ppP7777K
0

随机试题
最新回复(0)