首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The questioning of the role of the publie gallery is not a new phenomenon. It is something that has been argued over since its v
The questioning of the role of the publie gallery is not a new phenomenon. It is something that has been argued over since its v
admin
2012-11-11
49
问题
The questioning of the role of the publie gallery is not a new phenomenon. It is something that has been argued over since its very conception, and the debate is ongoing.
"Museum’ and ’gallery’ are interchangeable words to describe any building used to exhibit objects of historic or artistic interest. Museums, in this sense, are a relatively recent phenomenon, going back no more than a couple of hundred years, to the latter part of the eighteenth century. During this period until the mid twentieth century, they were designed to resemble older ceremonial monuments such as palaces and temples which signified their associations with secular, and not religious beliefs. Secular truth meant a rational, verifiable and objective knowledge and thus, Art Museums, not only because of the scientific and humanistic disciplines practiced in them, such as conservation, art history, archaeology etc. , were seen as preservers of the community’s official cultural memory. Consequently, it can be argued that museums should be placed at the centre of the modern relations between government and culture. As a powerful social metaphor and as an instrument of historical representation, museums are crucial measurements of social changes.
The idea of the museum has to, therefore, be ’reborn’ and some of its characteristics and challenges are clear. An understanding that communication is the basis on which culture is both maintained and transformed, demands a new approach to museum pedagogy. Schools and Colleges Programmes have become an integral part of museums globally. The Irish Museum of Modern Art which opened in nineteen ninety-one, for example, has a major education initiative inherent in its ethos. It has developed a number of programmes and projects intended to address the needs of specific groups, such as schools and colleges. During the academic year, IMMA invites teachers and tutors from pre-primary, primary, secondary and third-level schools and colleges to bring their class groups to the museum for pre-booked tours, gallery talks or to meet artists participating in the Artist’s Residency Programme.
In Britain, local education authorities are developing a range of new initiatives to encourage effective co-operation between schools and museums. Schools can integrate what they have learned from museum resources into many aspects of the curriculum which also contributes to preparing pupils for the opportunities and experiences of adult life. Examples given indicate how work in history and art is enhanced by access to museum resources and the possibilities of learning are improved by first hand experience. Links between museums and schools are the foundation for wider contacts between museums and their communities but these liaisons between museums and the worlds of education must take new forms and use new strategies if we are to capture the interest and imagination of a new generation.
Which of the following aspects is NOT the role played by museums?
选项
A、Preserver of art history.
B、Recorder of social changes.
C、Reminder of government.
D、Practitioner of archaeology.
答案
C
解析
题干的提示语词the role played by museums指向第二段的后三句,信息比较分散。选项A和D都来自该段倒数第三句:Art Museums,not only because of the scientific and humanistic disciplines practiced in them, such as conservation, art history, archaeology etc. ,were seen as preservers of the community’s official cultural memory。选项B则出自最后一句museums are crucial measurements of social changes.选项C中的“政府”在文中虽有提及,但是“提醒”不是博物馆发挥的作用,符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wNe4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
WhentheAmericaneconomywasrunningfulltilttwoyearsago,fewplaceswereasbreathlesslydelightedasSeattle.Itsportwa
ThewriterwarnsAmericansthat______.Accordingtothepassage,ithaslongbeenbelievedthat______.
ManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucialdemocraticvalues,includingtheprinciplesthatallc
Asia’srealboat-rockerisagrowingChina,notJapan,aseniorAmericaneconomistobserved.Thereissomuchnoisesurround
Asia’srealboat-rockerisagrowingChina,notJapan,aseniorAmericaneconomistobserved.Thereissomuchnoisesurround
Thequestioningoftheroleofthepubliegalleryisnotanewphenomenon.Itissomethingthathasbeenarguedoversinceitsv
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
Theterm"Followyourpassion"hasincreasedninefoldinEnglishbookssince1990."Findsomethingyoulovetodoandyou’llnev
随机试题
下列各组中,加横线的词属于多义词关系的是()
与检查卵巢性闭经无关的项目是
我国临床最常用哪项检查诊断隐性冠心病
患者,男,58岁,肝痛多年,近日出现腹大,胁下胀满,按之不坚,时有疼痛,纳食少,小便短少,嗳气不爽,食后作胀,苔白腻,脉弦,此属于
患者流产而失血过多,导致月经不调,久不孕,其病在患者久病眼睑开合失司,下肢运动不利,其病在
下列各项中,属于支付结算时应遵循的原则有()。
关于无形资产使用寿命的确定,下列说法中正确的有()。
人民法院主管审理行政案件,对抽象行政行为的合法性进行审查。( )
政府机关组织及其工作人员在政府系统内部以及政府系统与其他社会系统之间,凭借一定的媒介,交流传递政策信息、思想观点,以达到相互理解、协同合作,最终实现政府管理目标的一种管理活动和过程被称为()。
(2021年四川)下列选项中,与党的十九届五中全会精神相符的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)