首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
我同书籍,即将分离。我虽非英雄,颇有垓下之感,即无可奈何。 这些书,都是在新中国成立以后,来到我家的。最初零零碎碎,中间成套成批。有的来自京沪,有的来自苏杭。最初,囊中羞涩,也曾交臂相失。中间也曾一掷百金,稍有豪气。总之,时历三十余年,我同它们,可
我同书籍,即将分离。我虽非英雄,颇有垓下之感,即无可奈何。 这些书,都是在新中国成立以后,来到我家的。最初零零碎碎,中间成套成批。有的来自京沪,有的来自苏杭。最初,囊中羞涩,也曾交臂相失。中间也曾一掷百金,稍有豪气。总之,时历三十余年,我同它们,可
admin
2021-08-09
10
问题
我同书籍,即将分离。我虽非英雄,颇有垓下之感,即无可奈何。
这些书,都是在新中国成立以后,来到我家的。最初零零碎碎,中间成套成批。有的来自京沪,有的来自苏杭。最初,囊中羞涩,也曾交臂相失。中间也曾一掷百金,稍有豪气。总之,时历三十余年,我同它们,可称故旧。
十年浩劫,我自顾不暇,无心也无力顾及它们。但它们辗转多处,经受折磨、潮湿、践踏、撞破,终于还是回来了。失去了一些,我有些惋惜,但也不愿去寻觅它们,因为我失去的东西,比起它们,更多也更重要。
它们回到寒舍以后,我对它们的情感如故。书无分大小、贵贱,古今、新旧,只要是我想保存的,因之也同我共过患难的,一视同仁。洗尘,安置,抚慰,唏嘘,它们大都体味到了。
选项
答案
Soon I’ll part with my books; I’ll have to, the way the ancient hero Xiang Yu parted with his favorite lady Yu Ji at Gaixia. The books had arrived at my home since 1949, the year the country was liberated. At first they came piecemeal and, later, in set or in bulk, some from Beijing and Shanghai, some from Suzhou and Hangzhou. During the first few years, as I was financially embarrassed, sometimes I had to turn from the books that I would have liked to give everything in exchange for. However, there were occasions on which I threw my money on books with quite a sense of lavish generosity. In short, having kept them company for over 30 years, I felt lifelong intimacy with them all. During the ten years of the disastrous "Cultural Revolution" I was not in the mood to, nor was I fit enough to bother about my books, as I was not even sure where I myself would end up. But, having been taken from place to place, getting moistened and damaged, tortured and trampled underfoot, they eventually had come back to me. Some of them had got lost, for which I was really sorry, but I thought I would not go and retrieve them, for I had had more to lose in those years and what I had lost other than the books was far more important than the books. After their return home I felt about them with the same affection as I did earlier. I treated them alike, whether they were big or small, old or new, expensive or inexpensive, classical or contemporary, since they had been in my collection and, therefore, gone through thick and thin with me. I would sigh with significance, when I dusted and caressed them and then found a place for them to go to. I guessed they must have sensed how I felt about their return.
解析
背景介绍
本篇节选自作家孙犁的散文《书籍》。他与书同生活、共命运。十年浩劫,孙犁不仅书籍遭劫,他的心灵也受到极大的创伤。他心痛的不仅仅是几十年省吃俭用购置并终生与之为伴的书籍,更由此想到国家的前途与民族的命运。了解、研究作家的为人及其作品对译者很重要,在动笔前,要仔细研读原作,使译文达意传神。
难点解析
- 我同书籍,即将分离。……即无可奈何:此段出现一个典故,说明他对书的依依不舍之情和即将与之分别的悲恸。翻译这段文字,无需用加注释的方法按照字面意思译出典故,只要将中心意思准确译出即可,典故部分可以略作变通。译为:“Soon I’ll part with my books;I’ll have to,the way the ancient hero Xiang Yu parted with his favorite lady Yu Ji at Gaixia.”。
- 最初,囊中羞涩,也曾交臂相失:“交臂相失”即“失之交臂”,表示“十分喜爱,但想买而无力购买,因而抱憾不已”。翻译时可以参考英语中现有的成语,但要根据语境略作调整。另外,需要注意时态和语态。译为:“During the first few years,as I was financially embarrassed,sometimes I had to turn from the books that I would have liked to give everything in exchange for.”。
- 中间也曾一掷百金,稍有豪气: “豪气”指“为了购买心爱的书籍,不惜血本”所表现的气派,可以考虑用“lavish generosity”。这句译为:“However, there were occasions on which I threw my money on books with quite a sense of lavish generosity.”。
- 因为我失去的东西,比起它们,更多也更重要:英译时“更多”与“更重要”需要分成两个部分,译为“for I had had more to lose in those years and what I had lost other than the books was far more important than the books”,避免产生歧义。
- 只要是我想保存的,因之也同我共过患难的,一视同仁:译为“I treated them alike,whether they were big or small,old or new, expensive or inexpensive,classical or contemporary, since they had been in my collection and,therefore,gone through thick and thin with me.”。“只要”替换成了“既然”,更符合目的语英语的表达习惯。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/73IK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
我喜爱湖。湖是大地的眼睛,湖是一种流动的深情,湖是生活中没有被剥夺的一点奇妙。早在幼年时候,一见到北海公园的太液池,我就眼睛一亮。在贫穷和危险的旧社会,太液池是一个意外的惊喜,是一种奇异的温柔,是一种孩提式的敞露与清流。我常常认为,大地与人之间有
科技是人类文明进步的动力源泉。古老的中国,曾在世界科技史上占有重要地位。今天的中国人民,不仅与全世界共享科技文明的成果,也在各个领域推动世界科技的进步。科技奥运将反映科技最新进展,集成全国科技创新成果,推出一届高科技含量的体育盛会;提高北京科技创新能力,推
有位哲人说:“真正的财富,是健康的身体、简单的生活和心情上的海阔天空。”在诸多示顺与不平时,此话使人蓦然觉醒:原来我们对生活的牢骚满腹,首先是由于我们自己的生活太复杂;我们怀疑外部事情是否合理,首先是由于我们对自己的生活本身是否合理有怀疑!真正值得珍惜的不
沪港股票市场互通(沪港通)不仅是内地资本市场的利好,对香港而言,沪港通也是块“肥肉”。香港能在内地资本市场开发和人民币国际化过程中扮演“独家中介”角色,是因为香港目前还是最大的人民币境外交易中心。但香港的中心地位并非不可撼动。10月14日,英国政府宣布发行
A、British.B、Nomads.C、Indians.D、Russian.B细节题。本题询问人物。在录音原文中提到:Thetraditionalviewgoeslikethis.AnUr-language,ancestortoa
于是,暮色中匆匆的人群里,总有我赶路的身影……
乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知,那就是钓鱼和喝酒。晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓,他说:“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的,好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园,而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。”钓鱼是一
我觉得读书好比串门儿——“隐身”的串门儿。要参见钦佩的老师或拜谒有名的学者,不必事前打招呼求见,也不怕搅扰主人。翻开书面就闯进大门,翻过几页就升堂入室;而且可以经常去,时刻去,如果不得要领,还可以不辞而别,或者另找高明,和他对质。不问我们要拜见的主人住在国
石拱桥的桥洞成弧形,就像虹。古代神话里说,雨后彩虹是“人间天上的桥”,通过彩虹就能上天。我国的诗人爱把拱桥比作虹,说拱桥是“卧虹”“飞虹”,把水上拱桥形容为“长虹卧波”。石拱桥在世界桥梁史上出现得比较早。这种桥不但形式优美,而且结构坚固,能几十年
学校里,那些长得人高马大的家伙常来找我的麻烦。
随机试题
Tonyistalkingaboutthefriendsandthefood_______interesthim.
高眼压症在测量眼压时充分注意测量误差,眼压测量时的主要误差因素()
如果张某没有将桑塔纳轿车改变用途的情况告知保险公司,以下说法正确的是:()以下说法正确的是:()
下列各项中,会导致企业采取低股利政策的事项有()。
2002年12月,T镇购物中心维修并改善了其停车场的照明,2003年该停车场偷车案和企图偷车案比上一年下降了74%。因为潜在的小偷通常受较好照明条件的威慑,偷车案的下降可归功于这些方面的改善。下列哪一项如果正确,最能支持以上论述?()
公立、免费、没有教士任教,不开宗教课程,招生实行公平竞争的,被拿破仑授予一面写有“为了祖国的科学和荣誉”的旗帜的大学是
e1/2
Ifxispercentmorethany,thenyiswhatpercentlessthanx?
CultureTherearesomanythingsaboutourlivesthatbelongtoculture.I.Language—Languageiswhatpeopleandanimalsuseto
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell【B1】_______,butsomeofthemaren’tveryhelpfulwi
最新回复
(
0
)