首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The evolution of the social sciences has reached a crucial point that might be called a phase change in which old, atomistic, an
The evolution of the social sciences has reached a crucial point that might be called a phase change in which old, atomistic, an
admin
2011-03-14
76
问题
The evolution of the social sciences has reached a crucial point that might be called a phase change in which old, atomistic, and impressionistic ways of doing research are superseded by a far more systematic and united methodology. To bring social sciences to the level of rigor already achieved by some of the physical sciences, a new type of facility will be needed. This will be a trans-disciplinary, Internet-based collaboratory that will provide social and behavioral scientists with the databases, software and hardware tools, and other resources to conduct worldwide research that integrates experimental, survey, geographic, and economic methodologies on a much larger scale than was possible previously. This facility will enable advanced research and professional education in economics, sociology, political science, social geography, and related fields.
In many branches of social sciences, a new emphasis on the rigor of formal laboratory experimentation has driven researchers to develop procedure and software to conduct online interaction experiment using computer terminals attached to local area networks. The opportunity to open these laboratories to the Internet will reduce the cost per research participant and increase greatly the number of institutions, researchers, students, and research participants who can take part. The scale of social sciences experimentation can increase by an order of magnitude or more, examining a much wider range of phenomena and ensuring great confidence in results through multiple replication of crucial studies.
Technology for administering questionnaires to very large numbers of respondents over the Internet will revolutionize survey research. Data from past questionnaire surveys can be the springboard for new surveys with vastly larger numbers of respondents at lower cost than by traditional methods. Integrated researches can combine modules using both questionnaire and experimental methods.Results can be linked via geographic analysis to other sources of data including census information, economic statistics, and data from other experiments and surveys. Longitudinal studies will conduct time-series comparisons across data sets to chart social and economic trends. Each new study will be designed so that the data automatically and instantly becomes part of the archives, and scientific publications will be linked to the data sets on which they are based so that the network becomes a universal knowledge system.
A "phase change" (Para. 1) is one in which
选项
A、an old period ends and a new period begins.
B、a gradual invisible transition takes place.
C、fragments are united into a whole.
D、social sciences come to be united with physical sciences.
答案
A
解析
细节题。phase change是一个物理学领域的术语,指“变相”,而“相”指 其各组成部分。文章第一段指出:社会科学的发展已经到达了一个可以被称作“阶段性 变化”的关键时期,在这个时期,过时的、原子论的、根据主观印象的研究方法被一种 更系统、更统一的研究方法所取代。根据“…are superseded by…(……被……所取代)”可知,该短语的意思应该是“旧阶段结束,新阶段开始”。这与A的意思相符。B 不准确;C为该短语在物理学领域的意思,在此不合适;文中没有提到D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/UMsa777K
本试题收录于:
MBA联考(英语)题库专业硕士分类
0
MBA联考(英语)
专业硕士
相关试题推荐
WhenThomasKeller,oneofAmerica’sforemostchefs,announcedthatonSept.1hewouldabolishthepracticeoftippingatPerS
WhenThomasKeller,oneofAmerica’sforemostchefs,announcedthatonSept.1hewouldabolishthepracticeoftippingatPerS
Idon’tthinkyou’llchangehismind;oncehe’sdecidedonsomethinghetendsto______it.
Byeducation,Imeantheinfluenceoftheenvironmentupontheindividualtoproduceapermanentchangeinthehabitsofbehavio
Inthissection,youareaskedtowritealetterbasedonthefollowingstatement.Yourlettershouldbeatleast150words.
OlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsatadifferentsite,inwhichathletes(21)______differentnationscompeteagainste
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
It’salmosttheendofsummerforthefirstannualcontesttochoosethebestoperatingmonopolyinAmerica.Fivecontestantsar
It’salmosttheendofsummerforthefirstannualcontesttochoosethebestoperatingmonopolyinAmerica.Fivecontestantsar
随机试题
某公司市场部包括采购、销售、运输、仓储、广告制作等科室。当赵亮调任市场部经理时,听到不少人反映广告制作科、仓储科员工迟到早退现象严重。工作效率低。虽然公司领导对这些员工进行过多次批评教育。但成效不大,其他科室的员工时此意见较大。为了更好地开展工作,赵亮走访
下面对英国制定法的理解正确的有:()
从银行提取现金业务一方面引起现金的增加,另一方面引起了银行存款的减少,故应编制现金收款凭证和银行存款付款凭证。()
设[θL,θU]是θ的置信水平为1-α的置信区间,则有()。
操作技能的形成过程中,内部反馈的()反馈信息最有代表性。
下列关于保证的说法,错误的是
下面描述中正确的是
Youwillhearamonologueconcerningtherelationshipbetweeneconomyandwelfare.Foreachquestion(23-30),markoneletter
A、Luxembourg.B、Britain.C、France.D、Holland.B
A、Shewillgotothebeach.B、ShewillgotoFrance.C、Shewilldrivetoseeherbrother.D、Shewilldrivehermothertotheair
最新回复
(
0
)